The Reach of German

The German language is a one of the world's majorGerman-speaking communities are found throughout all
languages. The German language an is closely relatedof Europe and in significant numbers especially in the
to English and Dutch.United States and in Latin America.
The German language is a one of the world's majorThe international reach of the German language can
languages. The German language is closely related toalso be seen in the various dialects that are derived
English and Dutch. Around the world, German isfrom German. For example, in Luxembourg and in
spoken by 100 million native speakers andneighboring areas significant portions of the population
approximately an additional 80 million non-nativespeak German dialects.
speakers.Of all countries where German dialects are spoken,
German is one of the 23 official languages of the EUthe United States has the largest population of
and represents the largest number of speakers in theGerman speakers outside of Europe. The extent of
EU as well.German influence can be seen in part by the
The German language is spoken primarily in Germany,existence of a number of towns bearing German
Austria, and Switzerland. German is also spoken innames. Examples of this include, New Leipzig, Munich,
Liechtenstein and in Luxembourg. German is alsoand Strasburg in the state of North Dakota as well as
spoken in significantly numerical communities in Italy, asNew Braunfels in the state of Texas.
well as in the East Cantons of Belgium, and in someOther communities retaining German dialects include
border villages of Denmark.those of a religious nature. Pennsylvania is home to
The extent of the German empire and its influence inAmish, Hutterites, Dunkards, and Mennonites. Kansas is
the of the 19th centuries through the end of the Firstalso home to Mennonites and Volage Germans. Other
World War can be seen in surviving remnants ofstates with historic German communities include South
German speaking throughout Europe. The extent ofDakota, Montana, Wisconsin, Indiana, Louisiana,
German throughout Europe is also linked to the factOklahoma, as well as Illinois and New York.
that it was the language of commerce andThe extent of the German language and its diversity
government in the Hapsburg Empire. Among otheramong even German states led to the process of
territory, the Hapsburg Empire encompassed presentstandardization over several hundred years largely
day parts of Romania, the Czech Republic, andthrough the work of writers attempting to write in a
Hungary. German communities can even be found inway that could be understood by the largest body of
Russia, and as far as Kazakhstan.potential readers. Nevertheless, regional differences
Even in Africa, home to various former Germanremain in spoken German depending on the region it is
colonies, present day Namibia maintains Germanspoken in.
speaking population.