Ethanol Touted as Innovative Solution to Today's Rising Gas Prices

As gas prices continue to surge higher and higher andethanol-blended fuel will travel miles farther on less
concern over our country's reliance on foreign oilmoney than those burning straight gasoline," Ron
grows more serious by the day, many experts areLamberty, Vice President of Market Development for
pointing to ethanol as a quick and easy solution to theACE said in a press release about the study. "Not only
current energy crisis.is ethanol's cost-per-mile lower than regular gasoline,
What is ethanol? Ethanol is a clean-burning, high-octanethe blending economics of ethanol translate to lower
fuel made from plants, often corn, that many claim willprices at the pump for consumers."
be safer for the environment as well as reduce ourPrices for E10 around the Midwest are as much as 10
reliance on oil from the Middle East.cents less per gallon than regular unleaded, the ACE
This is Not Your Father's Ethanol ...press release indicated. A recent Consumer
While ethanol first gained minor notoriety as a "fadFederation of America study shows that blending
fuel" that was introduced in the 1970s but never reallylow-cost ethanol with high-priced gasoline can bring
caught on, the ethanol industry has made numerousdown prices at the pump by up to 8 cents per gallon.
innovations and improvements to the ethanolThe Next Step ...
production process as well as the final product overWith results like those mentioned above and with new
the years and now expects to produce over 5 billioninnovations continuing to be rapidly introduced in the
gallons of ethanol this year alone.ethanol production process, it's little wonder that many
Of the ethanol that is produced, much is used to boostfuel experts are now beginning to talk about shifting
the octane rating of gasoline. Premium gasoline isfrom ethanol as a fuel additive to ethanol as a
made by adding ethanol to the gasoline mixture. Thereplacement for petroleum-based fuel.
two most common blends are:According to these experts, such a switch could allow
1. E10 - 10% ethanol and 90% unleaded gasoline. E10 isus to break free from our addiction to foreign oil, could
approved for use in any make or model of vehicle soldslash gas prices at the pump, could strengthen our
in the U.S. Many automakers recommend its usenational security, could produce jobs to rural America
because of its high performance, clean-burninginstead of the Middle East - all while protecting our
characteristics. In 2004, about one-third of America'senvironment.
gasoline was blended with ethanol, most in this 10%To see an example of the benefits of increased
variety.reliance on ethanol, Americans have to look no further
2. E85 - 85% ethanol and 15% unleaded gasoline. E85than nearby neighbor Brazil, which has been committed
is an alternative fuel for use in flexible fuel vehiclesto using ethanol for 30 years.
(FFVs). There are currently more than 4 million FFVsIn Brazil, cars can run on gas or ethanol thanks to
on America's roads today, and automakers are rolling"flex-fuel cars." Drivers can simply choose between
out more each year.the two types of fuel or a mixture of both each time
Adding ethanol to gasoline is beneficial because it notthey pull up to the pump.
only decreases the fuel's cost, increases the fuel'sHow far is America away from offering drivers here
octane rating and decreases gasoline's harmfulthis same luxury? Many of the flex-fuel cars that
emissions but it also, according to a recent study, letstriggered the ethanol boom in Brazil were made by
drivers travel farther for less money.GM and Ford and cars with the same technology
At current market prices, $20 worth ofwere first introduced here in the U.S. three years ago.
ethanol-blended fuel allows a vehicle to travel up to 15In fact, already three of every four new cars sold in
miles farther than on gas without ethanol, according tothe U.S. have the flex-fuel technology.
a pilot study conducted by the American Coalition forMaybe that's why in a recent speech, President Bush
Ethanol (ACE), a national trade association for thefelt compelled to say, "Ethanol will replace gasoline
ethanol industry headquartered in Sioux Falls, Southconsumption. Ethanol is good for the whole country.
Dakota. "On a twenty dollar bill, drivers who choose